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Gaiwan

Qǐ Mèn Hóng Chá祁门红茶

Qímén Hóngchá

Origin
China, Ānhuī Province (安徽省, Ānhuī Shěng)
Tea type
Gaiwan
Water temperature
90 °C
Gongfu water temperature
93 °C
SKU · QIMEN-HONGCHA-CN
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Tea dossier

Provenance and specifications

Origin
China, Ānhuī Province (安徽省, Ānhuī Shěng)
Tea type
Gaiwan
SKU
QIMEN-HONGCHA-CN

Brewing recipes

  • Gongfu: 93°C, 5 g / 100 ml, 10s, 4 steeps
  • Western: 88°C, 3 g / 200 ml, 180s, 2 steeps
Tea dossier

Brewing, origin and taste notes

Brewing
Process
ጪሆንግ በ‘አውሮፓውያን’ ቅርጸትም ውብ ነው — 3–4 ግራም ለትልቅ ስኒ፣ 3–5 ደቂቃዎች መጠጠን። በእንግሊዝ ውስጥ እንደሚጠጡት — ከወተት ጋር ወይም ያለ ወተት። ለ‘የቂመን መዓዛ’ ንጹሕ ጣዕም ለመቅመስ የጎንግፉ ዘዴ ያለ ወተት ይመከራል።
Tea amount
3–5 g per 100–120 ml (gongfu method); 3–4 g per 200–250 ml (European method).
Water temperature
90 °C
Gongfu water temperature
93 °C
Tea amount
5 g
Gongfu water volume
100 ml
Origin
Tea type
Red
Alt Names
Qíhóng (祁紅, Qíhóng) — commonly accepted abbreviation; Keemun (Keemun) — international trade name; "The Most Fragrant of All" (群芳最); "Prince of...
Taste
Liquor Color
Bright, ruby-red with orange undertone, transparent, clear. At the cup's edge — characteristic "golden ring" (金圈, jīnquān) — sign of high theaflavin content and qu...
Spent Leaves
Whole, soft, elastic leaves of even red-brown color, glossy. Buds — golden. Uniformity of spent leaves — indicator of proper refining.
Sensory Source Descriptor Ch Intensity
4
Sensory Source Descriptor Dt Intensity
3
Sensory Source Descriptor L Intensity
3
Sensory Source Descriptor Mn Intensity
1
Details
Picking
Spring (March–April) — highest grade; summer (June–July) and autumn (September) — standard grades. Early spring harvest before Gǔyǔ (穀雨, ~April 20) is considered best.
Pluck Standard
One bud with two-three leaves (一芽二三葉). For premium varieties (Mao Feng, Xiang Luo) — one bud with one-two tender leaves.
Raw Material
Whole, undamaged shoots, without coarse petioles. Harvest in dry weather, rapid delivery to workshop. According to DB34/T 1086-2009: "fresh color, without degradation and f...
Alkaloids
Caffeine — 3–4% of dry weight. Content is lower than Assam, providing gentler tonic effect.
Amino Acids
1.5–3.5%. L-theanine is responsible for sweetness and smoothness.
Minerals
Potassium, phosphorus, calcium, magnesium, iron, manganese, fluorine, zinc, selenium.
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