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Gaiwan

Fó Shǒu佛手

fó shǒu

Origin
China, Fújiàn Province (福建), Yǒngchūn County (永春县), Quánzhōu Prefectu...
Tea type
Oolong Tea
Gongfu water temperature
92 °C
Western water temperature
88 °C
SKU · FO-SHOU-CN
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Tea dossier

Provenance and specifications

Origin
China, Fújiàn Province (福建), Yǒngchūn County (永春县), Quánzhōu Prefecture (泉州市)
Tea type
Gaiwan
SKU
FO-SHOU-CN

Brewing recipes

  • Gongfu: 92°C, 6 g / 100 ml, 10s, 8 steeps
  • Western: 88°C, 3 g / 200 ml, 180s, 2 steeps
Tea dossier

Brewing, origin and taste notes

Brewing
Tea amount
7–8 g per 100–120 ml (gongfu); 3–4 g per 200–250 ml (daily).
Teaware
White porcelain gaiwan (optimal for evaluating lid aroma). For roasted versions — Yixing teapot.
Gongfu water temperature
92 °C
Tea amount
6 g
Gongfu water volume
100 ml
Tea-to-water ratio
10 s
Origin
Tea type
Oolong
Climate
Humid subtropical monsoon. Average annual temperature 17–21°C, precipitation 1600–2100 mm/year, humidity ~77%. Significant diurnal temperature amplitude promotes accumulati...
Soil
Acidic mountain red soils (红壤), pH 4.5–6.5, high organic content, zinc and manganese.
Topography
Yongchun County — slopes of Dàiyún Range (戴云山), hilly-mountainous terrain. On Shifengyan territory, 89 old tea trees over 300 years old are preserved.
Taste
Dry Leaf Aroma
Bright, sweet-fruity, with dominant citron note (香橼香). In finest examples — additional "pear" tone (雪梨香). In roasted versions — undertone of baked rice and caramel.
Liquor Aroma
Deep, multi-layered. First infusions — citron freshness; later — warm fruity-honey tones. Top grades demonstrate pure "佛手韵."
Spent Leaves
Large, thick, soft leaves of yellow-green color with distinct red edge, significantly larger than other oolong cultivars.
Taste
Full-bodied, oily, with pronounced sweetness and prolonged returning sweetness (回甘). Notes: citron, ripe pear, honey, caramel (in roasted versions). Body — thick, "heavier&...
Sensory Source Descriptor H Intensity
1
Sensory Source Descriptor L Intensity
3
Details
Pluck Standard
Shoot with 4–5 unfolded leaves and dormant bud (驻芽); pick 2–3 upper leaves. Afternoon picking, processing by evening of the same day.
Alkaloids
Caffeine ~2.4%.
Amino Acids
L-theanine; total protein ~25%.
Essential Oils
Terpenoids forming citron aroma; one of the highest contents among Southern Fujian oolongs.
Minerals
Zinc — 57 μg/g (highest among oolongs); potassium, magnesium, manganese, fluorine.
Polyphenols
Tannins ~21% of dry mass. High polyphenol oxidase activity.
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Region coverage: China, Fújiàn Province (福建), Yǒngchūn County (永春县), Quánzhōu Prefecture (泉州市)

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